Left Ventricular Hypertrophy

Case 101: A 78-Year-Old Woman 5 days after Bypass Surgery

Case 101: A 78-Year-Old Woman 5 days after Bypass Surgery History Diagnosis History A 78-year-old woman suffered from a myocardial infarction while being treated in hospital for hip fracture. Coronary angiography showed three-vessel coronary artery disease. She underwent bypass surgery. Five days after the operation she is complaining of palpitation and dyspnea: Diagnosis Atrial flutter

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Case 106: A 54-Year-Old Diabetic Man with Dyspnea on Exertion

Case 106: A 54-Year-Old Diabetic Man with Dyspnea on Exertion History Diagnosis History A 54-year-old diabetic man is in his family doctor’s office. One month ago he started complaining of dyspnea and weakness on walking quickly to a bus-stop two short blocks from his home. Previously he did regular moderate exercise without symptoms: Diagnosis Sinus …

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Case 118: A 76-Year-Old Man with Abnormal ECG

Case 118: A 76-Year-Old Man with Abnormal ECG History Diagnosis History The ECG of this 76-year-old hypertensive man is recorded at the office of his family MD during his yearly assessment: Diagnosis Sinus rhythm Left anterior fascicular block Left ventricular hypertrophy with repolarization abnormality This patient had a longstanding history of hypertension, difficult to control, …

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Case 125: A 70-Year-Old Woman with a Heart Murmur

Case 125: A 70-Year-Old Woman with a Heart Murmur History Diagnosis History A 70-year-old woman with known heart murmur for over 10 years, is lately complaining of central anterior chest pain and dyspnea on exertion: Diagnosis Sinus rhythm Left atrial enlargement Left ventricular hypertrophy with repolarization abnormality This lady was proven to have severe calcific …

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Case 127: A 79-Year-Old Man after Aortic Valve Replacement

Case 127: A 79-Year-Old Man after Aortic Valve Replacement History Diagnosis History A 79-year-old man had replacement of his aortic valve with a bio-prosthesis because of severe calcific aortic stenosis. This ECG tracing is recorded at the end of the operation: Diagnosis Sinus rhythm, with Mobitz II second degree AV block Right bundle branch block (RBBB) …

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Case 138: A 60-Year-Old Woman with Renal Artery Stenosis

Case 138: A 60-Year-Old Woman with Renal Artery Stenosis History Diagnosis History A 60-year-old woman who has been treated for hypertension due to renal artery stenosis, is presenting with recent onset of angina on exertion: Diagnosis Sinus rhythm Left atrial enlargement Left ventricular hypertrophy T wave abnormality, consider lateral ischemia In the typical “strain pattern” …

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